Page from a Dutch book on paper-making, a rare edition published in Amsterdam by Jan Christiaan Sepp (1770).
Research on paper-making and experiments with vegetable materials as an alternative to “rags” was crucial at this time. Rags (recycled fibers from used textiles), were in short supply, so transforming different types of material into paper, without the use of rag fibers, became a necessity. Plant materials that were converted into paper products included tree moss, grapevine bark, hemp, stinging nettle, cabbage stalks, and hop tendrils, to name a few. Jacob Christian Schäffer (1718-1790) was the key figure in the research for rag alternatives, producing several volumes on his research. 

Page from a Dutch book on paper-making, a rare edition published in Amsterdam by Jan Christiaan Sepp (1770).

Research on paper-making and experiments with vegetable materials as an alternative to “rags” was crucial at this time. Rags (recycled fibers from used textiles), were in short supply, so transforming different types of material into paper, without the use of rag fibers, became a necessity. Plant materials that were converted into paper products included tree moss, grapevine bark, hemp, stinging nettle, cabbage stalks, and hop tendrils, to name a few. Jacob Christian Schäffer (1718-1790) was the key figure in the research for rag alternatives, producing several volumes on his research. 

Bookshelf with houseplants, home studio of textile design artist, Isabel Wilson, Brooklyn, NY. “I think it’s essential to take in your surroundings, to collect and build a unique visual library. I collect things to allow myself to express the truth about my unconscious mind. I find that my collections inform my work and remind me of what I’m attracted to.” ~Isabel WilsonPhoto: Brian W. Ferry for Freunde von Freunden. 

Bookshelf with houseplants, home studio of textile design artist, Isabel Wilson, Brooklyn, NY. 
“I think it’s essential to take in your surroundings, to collect and build a unique visual library. I collect things to allow myself to express the truth about my unconscious mind. I find that my collections inform my work and remind me of what I’m attracted to.” ~Isabel Wilson
Photo: Brian W. Ferry for Freunde von Freunden

Grow this:  Rosa ‘Charles Rennie Mackintosh’ named after the great Scottish architect and designer from the Arts & Crafts Movement, who was also an early exponent of Art Nouveau. 

Flower Type:  Double

Color:   Lilac Pink

Repeat Bloom:  Good

Size:  Shrub Rose, 3’ x 3’ 

Fragrance:  Medium 

Also shown, a 1915 watercolor illustration for a textile design of the Mackintosh Rose